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 RF5146
QUAD-BAND GSM850/GSM900/DCS/PCS POWER AMP MODULE
RoHS Compliant & Pb-Free Product Package Style: LFM, 48-Pin, 7 mm x 7 mm x 0.9 mm
Features
VRAMP Limiter Complete Power Control Solution +35dBm GSM Output Power at 3.5V +33dBm DCS/PCS Output Power at 3.5V 60% GSM and 55% DCS/PCS EFF 7mmx7mmx0.9mm Package Size
DCS/PCS IN 37 BAND SELECT 40 TX ENABLE 41 VBATT 42 VBATT 43 VRAMP 45 GSM IN 48 Fully Integrated Power Control Circuit
31 DCS/PCS OUT
6 GSM OUT
Applications
3V Quad-Band GSM Handsets Commercial and Consumer Systems Portable Battery-Powered Equipment GSM850/EGSM900/DCS/PCS Products GPRS Class 12 Compatible Power StarTM Module Functional Block Diagram
Product Description
The RF5146 is a high-power, high-efficiency power amplifier module with integrated power control that provides over 50dB of control range. The device is a self-contained 7mmx7mmx0.9mm lead frame module (LFM) with 50 input and output terminals. The device is designed for use as the final RF amplifier in GSM850, EGSM900, DCS and PCS handheld digital cellular equipment and other applications in the 824MHz to 849MHz, 880MHz to 915MHz, 1710MHz to 1785MHz and 1850MHz to 1910MHz bands. With the integration of a VRAMP limiting circuit, the RF5146 can regulate the VRAMP voltage to ensure minimum switching transients. The VRAMP limiter function is fully integrated into the CMOS controller and requires no additional inputs from the user.
Ordering Information
RF5146 RF5146 SB RF5146PCBA-41X Quad-Band GSM850/GSM900/DCS/PCS Power Amp Module Power Amp Module 5-Piece Sample Pack Fully Assembled Evaluation Board
Optimum Technology Matching(R) Applied
GaAs HBT GaAs MESFET InGaP HBT SiGe BiCMOS Si BiCMOS SiGe HBT GaAs pHEMT Si CMOS Si BJT GaN HEMT
RF MICRO DEVICES(R), RFMD(R), Optimum Technology Matching(R), Enabling Wireless ConnectivityTM, PowerStar(R), POLARISTM TOTAL RADIOTM and UltimateBlueTM are trademarks of RFMD, LLC. BLUETOOTH is a trademark owned by Bluetooth SIG, Inc., U.S.A. and licensed for use by RFMD. All other trade names, trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. (c)2006, RF Micro Devices, Inc.
Rev A1 DS050928
7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 * For sales or technical support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or sales-support@rfmd.com.
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RF5146
Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter
Supply Voltage Power Control Voltage (VRAMP) Input RF Power Max Duty Cycle Output Load VSWR Operating Case Temperature Storage Temperature
Rating
-0.3 to +6.0 -0.3 to +1.8 +10 50 10:1 -20 to +85 -55 to +150
Unit
VDC V dBm % C C
Caution! ESD sensitive device.
Exceeding any one or a combination of the Absolute Maximum Rating conditions may cause permanent damage to the device. Extended application of Absolute Maximum Rating conditions to the device may reduce device reliability. Specified typical performance or functional operation of the device under Absolute Maximum Rating conditions is not implied. RoHS status based on EUDirective2002/95/EC (at time of this document revision). The information in this publication is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by RF Micro Devices, Inc. ("RFMD") for its use, nor for any infringement of patents, or other rights of third parties, resulting from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of RFMD. RFMD reserves the right to change component circuitry, recommended application circuitry and specifications at any time without prior notice.
Parameter
Overall Power Control VRAMP
Power Control "ON" Power Control "OFF" VRAMP Input Capacitance VRAMP Input Current Turn On/Off Time TX Enable "ON" TX Enable "OFF" GSM Band Enable DCS/PCS Band Enable
Min.
Specification Typ.
Max.
Unit
Condition
1.6 0.2 15 0.25 20 10 2 1.9 0.5 0.5 1.9 3.5 1
V V pF A s V V V V V V A mA
Max. POUT, Voltage supplied to the input Min. POUT, Voltage supplied to the input DC to 2MHz VRAMP =1.6V VRAMP =0.2V to 1.6V
Overall Power Supply
Power Supply Voltage Power Supply Current Specifications Nominal operating limits PIN <-30dBm, TX Enable=Low, Temp=-20C to +85C VRAMP =0.2V, TX Enable=High
Overall Control Signals
Band Select "Low" Band Select "High" Band Select "High" Current TX Enable "Low" TX Enable "High" TX Enable "High" Current 0 1.9 0 1.9 0 2.0 20 0 2.0 1 0.5 3.0 50 0.5 3.0 2 V V A V V A
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7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 * For sales or technical support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or sales-support@rfmd.com.
Rev A1 DS050928
RF5146
Parameter
Overall (GSM850 Mode)
Operating Frequency Range Maximum Output Power +34.2 +32.0 Total Efficiency Input Power Range Output Noise Power Forward Isolation 1 Forward Isolation 2 Cross Band Isolation at 2f0 Second Harmonic Third Harmonic All Other Non-Harmonic Spurious Input Impedance Input VSWR Output Load VSWR Stability 8:1 50 2.5:1 -15 -25 -36 0 55 +3 -88 -50 -35 +5 824 to 849 MHz dBm dBm % dBm dBm dBm dBm dBm dBm dBm dBm VRAMP =0.2V to 1.6V Spurious<-36dBm, RBW=3MHz Set VRAMP where POUT <34.2dBm into 50 load Set VRAMP where POUT <34.2dBm into 50 load. No damage or permanent degradation to part. 50 55 dB Load impedance presented at RF OUT pad VRAMP =0.2V to 1.6V Temp = 25C, VBATT =3.5V, VRAMP =1.6V Temp=+85 C, VBATT =3.0V, VRAMP =1.6V At POUT MAX, VBATT =3.5V Maximum output power guaranteed at minimum drive level RBW=100kHz, 869MHz to 894MHz, POUT > +5dBm TXEnable=Low, PIN =+5dBm TXEnable=High, PIN =+5dBm, VRAMP =0.2V VRAMP =0.2V to VRAMP_RP VRAMP =0.2V to VRAMP_RP VRAMP =0.2V to VRAMP_RP VRAMP =0.2V to 1.6V
Min.
Specification Typ.
Max.
Unit
Condition
Temp=+25 C, VBATT =3.5V, VRAMP =1.6V, PIN =3dBm, Freq=824MHz to 849MHz, 25% Duty Cycle, Pulse Width=1154s
Output Load VSWR Ruggedness
10:1
Output Load Impedance
Power Control VRAMP
Power Control Range Notes: VRAMP_RP =VRAMP set for 34.2dBm at nominal conditions.
Rev A1 DS050928
7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 * For sales or technical support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or sales-support@rfmd.com.
3 of 18
RF5146
Parameter
Overall (GSM900 Mode)
Operating Frequency Range Maximum Output Power +34.2 +32.0 Total Efficiency Input Power Range Output Noise Power 0 58 +3 -86 -88 Forward Isolation 1 Forward Isolation 2 Cross Band Isolation 2f0 Second Harmonic Third Harmonic All Other Non-Harmonic Spurious Input Impedance Input VSWR Output Load VSWR Stability 8:1 50 2.5:1 -15 -25 -36 -45 -30 +5 880 to 915 MHz dBm dBm % dBm dBm dBm dBm dBm dBm dBm dBm dBm VRAMP =0.2V to 1.6V Spurious<-36dBm, RBW=3MHz Set VRAMP where POUT <34.2dBm into 50 load Set VRAMP where POUT <34.2dBm into 50 load. No damage or permanent degradation to part. 50 50 dB Load impedance presented at RF OUT pad VRAMP =0.2V to 1.6V Temp = 25C, VBATT =3.5V, VRAMP =1.6V Temp=+85 C, VBATT =3.0V, VRAMP =1.6V At POUT MAX, VBATT =3.5V Maximum output power guaranteed at minimum drive level RBW=100kHz, 925MHz to 935MHz, POUT > +5dBm RBW=100kHz, 935MHz to 960MHz, POUT > +5dBm TXEnable=Low, PIN =+5dBm TXEnable=High, VRAMP =0.2V, PIN =+5dBm VRAMP =0.2V to VRAMP_RP VRAMP =0.2V to VRAMP_RP VRAMP =0.2V to VRAMP_RP VRAMP =0.2V to 1.6V
Min.
Specification Typ.
Max.
Unit
Condition
Temp=+25 C, VBATT =3.5V, VRAMP =1.6V, PIN =3dBm, Freq=880MHz to 915MHz, 25% Duty Cycle, Pulse Width=1154s
Output Load VSWR Ruggedness
10:1
Output Load Impedance
Power Control VRAMP
Power Control Range Notes: VRAMP_RP =VRAMP set for 34.2dBm at nominal conditions.
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7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 * For sales or technical support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or sales-support@rfmd.com.
Rev A1 DS050928
RF5146
Parameter
Overall (DCS Mode)
Operating Frequency Range Maximum Output Power +32.0 +30.0 Total Efficiency Input Power Range Output Noise Power Forward Isolation 1 Forward Isolation 2 Second Harmonic Third Harmonic All Other Non-Harmonic Spurious Input Impedance Input VSWR Output Load VSWR Stability Output Load VSWR Ruggedness Output Load Impedance 8:1 10:1 50 50 dB 50 2.5:1 0 50 +3 -85 -50 -25 -15 -20 -36 +5 1710 to 1785 MHz dBm dBm % dBm dBm dBm dBm dBm dBm dBm VRAMP =0.2V to 1.6V Spurious<-36dBm, RBW=3MHz Set VRAMP where POUT <32dBm into 50 load Set VRAMP where POUT <32dBm into 50 load. No damage or permanent degradation to part. Load impedance presented at RF OUT pin VRAMP =0.2V to 1.6V, PIN =+5dBm Temp=25C, VBATT =3.5V, VRAMP =1.6V Temp=+85C, VBATT =3.0V, VRAMP =1.6V At POUT MAX, VBATT =3.5V Maximum output power guaranteed at minimum drive level RBW=100kHz, 1805MHz to 1880MHz, POUT > 0dBm, VBATT =3.5V TXEnable=Low, PIN =+5dBm TXEnable=High, VRAMP =0.2V, PIN =+5dBm VRAMP =0.2V to VRAMP_RP VRAMP =0.2V to VRAMP_RP VRAMP =0.2V to 1.6V
Min.
Specification Typ.
Max.
Unit
Condition
Temp=25C, VBATT =3.5V, VRAMP =1.6V, PIN =3dBm, Freq=1710MHz to 1785MHz, 25% Duty Cycle, pulse width=1154s
Power Control VRAMP
Power Control Range Notes: VRAMP_RP =VRAMP set for 32dBm at nominal conditions.
Rev A1 DS050928
7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 * For sales or technical support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or sales-support@rfmd.com.
5 of 18
RF5146
Parameter
Overall (PCS Mode)
Operating Frequency Range Maximum Output Power +32.0 +30.0 Total Efficiency Input Power Range Output Noise Power Forward Isolation 1 Forward Isolation 2 Second Harmonic Third Harmonic All Other Non-Harmonic Spurious Input Impedance Input VSWR Output Load VSWR Stability Output Load VSWR Ruggedness Output Load Impedance 8:1 10:1 50 50 dB 50 2.5:1 0 52 +3 -85 -40 -20 -15 -20 -36 +5 1850 to 1910 MHz dBm dBm % dBm dBm dBm dBm dBm dBm dBm VRAMP =0.2V to 1.6V Spurious<-36dBm, RBW=3MHz Set VRAMP where POUT <32dBm into 50 load Set VRAMP where POUT <32dBm into 50 load. No damage or permanent degradation to part. Load impedance presented at RF OUT pin VRAMP =0.2V to 1.6V, PIN =+5dBm Temp=25C, VBATT =3.5V, VRAMP =1.6V, 1850MHz to 1910MHz Temp=+85C, VBATT =3.0V, VRAMP =1.6V At POUT MAX, VBATT =3.5V Full output power guaranteed at minimum drive level RBW=100kHz, 1930MHz to 1990MHz, POUT > 0dBm, VBATT =3.5V TX_ENABLE=Low, PIN =+5dBm TXEnable=High, VRAMP =0.2V, PIN =+5dBm VRAMP =0.2V to VRAMP_RP VRAMP =0.2V to VRAMP_RP VRAMP =0.2V to 1.6V
Min.
Specification Typ.
Max.
Unit
Condition
Temp=25C, VBATT =3.5V, VRAMP =1.6V, PIN =3dBm, Freq=1850MHz to 1910MHz, 25% Duty Cycle, pulse width=1154s
Power Control VRAMP
Power Control Range Notes: VRAMP_RP =VRAMP set for 32dBm at nominal conditions.
6 of 18
7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 * For sales or technical support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or sales-support@rfmd.com.
Rev A1 DS050928
RF5146
Pin 1 2 Function NC VCC2 GSM Description
Internal circuit node. Do not externally connect. Controlled voltage input to the GSM driver stage. This voltage is part of the power control function for the module. This node must be connected to VCC OUT. This pin should be externally decoupled.
VCC2
Interface Schematic
3 4 5 6
NC GND GND GSM850/ GSM900 OUT
Internal circuit node. Do not externally connect. Internally connected to the package base. Internally connected to the package base. RF output for the GSM bands. This is a 50 output. The output matching circuit and DC-block are internal to the package.
VCC3
Output Match
RF OUT
7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
GND NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC VCC3 GSM
Internally connected to the package base. Internal circuit node. Do not externally connect. Internal circuit node. Do not externally connect. Internal circuit node. Do not externally connect. Internal circuit node. Do not externally connect. Internal circuit node. Do not externally connect. No internal or external connection. Internal circuit node. Do not externally connect. Internal circuit node. Do not externally connect. Internal circuit node. Do not externally connect. Internal circuit node. Do not externally connect. Controlled voltage input to the GSM output stage. This voltage is part of the power control function for the module. This node must be connected to VCC OUT. This pin should be externally decoupled.
VCC3
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
VCC OUT VCC OUT VCC3 DCS/PCS NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC GND
Controlled voltage output to feed VCC2 and VCC3. This voltage is part of the power control function for the module. It cannot be connected to any pins other than VCC2 and VCC3. Controlled voltage output to feed VCC2 and VCC3. This voltage is part of the power control function for the module. It cannot be connected to any pins other than VCC2 and VCC3. Controlled voltage input to the DCS/PCS output stage. This voltage is part of the power control function for the module. This node must be connected to VCC OUT. This pin should be externally decoupled. Internal circuit node. Do not externally connect. Internal circuit node. Do not externally connect. No internal or external connection. Internal circuit node. Do not externally connect. Internal circuit node. Do not externally connect. Internal circuit node. Do not externally connect. Internal circuit node. Do not externally connect. Internal circuit node. Do not externally connect. Internally connected to the package base.
See pin 18.
Rev A1 DS050928
7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 * For sales or technical support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or sales-support@rfmd.com.
7 of 18
RF5146
Pin 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 Function DCS/PCS OUT GND NC GND VCC2 DCS/PCS GND DCS/PCS IN Description Interface Schematic
RF output for the DCS/PCS bands. This is a 50 output. The output match- See pin 6. ing circuit and DC-block are internal to the package. Internally connected to the package base. Internal circuit node. Do not externally connect. Internally connected to the package base. Controlled voltage input to the DCS/PCS driver stage. This voltage is part of the power control function for the module. This node must be connected to VCC OUT. This pin should be externally decoupled. Internally connected to the package base. RF input to the DCS/PCS band. This is a 50 output.
RF IN
See pin 2.
VCC1
38 39
GND VCC1 DCS/PCS
Internally connected to the package base. Controlled voltage on the GSM and DCS/PCS preamplifier stages. This voltage is applied internal to the package. This pin should be externally decoupled.
VCC1
40
BAND SEL
Allows external control to select the GSM or DCS/PCS bands with a logic high or low. A logic low enables the GSM bands, whereas a logic high enables the DCS/PCS bands.
BAND SEL TX EN
GSMCTRL
DCS CTRL
41
TX ENABLE
This signal enables the PA module for operation with a logic high. Both bands are disabled with a logic low.
TX EN
VBATT
TX ON
42 43 44 45 46 47 48 Pkg Base
VBATT VBATT NC VRAMP VCC1 GSM GND1 GSM GSM850/ GSM900 IN GND
Power supply for the module. This pin should be externally decoupled and connected to the battery. Power supply for the module. This pin should be externally decoupled and connected to the battery. Internal circuit node. Do not externally connect. Ramping signal from DAC. A 300kHz lowpass filter is integrated into the CMOS. No external filtering is required. A VRAMP limiter function is also integrated into the CMOS. Internally connected to VCC1 (pin 39). No external connection required. Ground connection for the GSM preamplifier stage. Connect to ground plane close to the package pin. RF input to the GSM band. This is a 50 input. Connect to ground plane with multiple via holes. See recommended footprint.
3 0 0 k H z V R A M P
See pin 39.
See pin 37.
8 of 18
7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 * For sales or technical support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or sales-support@rfmd.com.
Rev A1 DS050928
RF5146
Package Drawing
-A-
7.00 TYP 6.75 TYP
0.10 C A 2 PLCS
0.08 C
0.70 0.65
0.10 C B 2 PLCS
0.90 0.85 0.05 0.00
2 PLCS 0.10 C B 2 PLCS 0.10 C A
-B-
3.37 TYP 3.50 TYP
0.10M C A B
-C-
SEATING PLANE
0.60 TYP 0.24 0.60 TYP 0.24 0.30
Dimensions in mm.
0.30 0.18
0.50
2.20 1.90
Shaded lead is pin 1.
0.50 TYP 0.30
5.25 4.95
Rev A1 DS050928
7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 * For sales or technical support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or sales-support@rfmd.com.
9 of 18
RF5146
Pin Out
DCS/PCS IN 37 36 GND 35 VCC2 DCS/PCS 34 GND 33 NC 32 GND 31 DCS/PCS OUT 30 GND 29 NC 28 NC 27 NC 26 NC 25 NC 13 NC 14 NC 15 NC 16 NC 17 NC 18 VCC3 GSM 19 VCC OUT 20 VCC OUT 21 VCC3 DCS/PCS 22 NC 23 NC 24 NC TX ENABLE GND1 GSM GSM850/ GSM900 IN BAND SEL vcc1 GSM VCC1 DCS/PCS 39
VRAMP
VBATT
VBATT
48 NC 1 VCC2 GSM 2 NC 3 GND 4 GND 5 GSM850/ 6 GSM900 OUT GND 7 NC 8 NC 9 NC 10 NC 11 NC 12
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
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7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 * For sales or technical support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or sales-support@rfmd.com.
GND 38
NC
Rev A1 DS050928
RF5146
Application Schematic
TX EN VBATT VRAMP GSM850/ GSM900 IN 48 1 2 4.7 nF 3 4 5 GSM850/ GSM900 OUT 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Fully Integrated Power Control Circuit
From VCC1
BAND SEL VCC1 15 nF DCS/PCS IN 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36
VCC
22 F
35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 DCS/PCS OUT 4.7 nF
47 pF
1 nF
470 pF
Rev A1 DS050928
7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 * For sales or technical support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or sales-support@rfmd.com.
11 of 18
RF5146
Evaluation Board Schematic
TX EN R3 100 k VRAMP R4 100 k GSM850/ GSM900 IN 50 strip 48 1 2 C5 DNP C9 4.7 nF 3 4 5 GSM850/ GSM900 OUT 50 strip 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 C13 47 pF C12 DNP 18 19 20 21 22 C10 1 nF C11 470 pF 23 24
From VCC1
BAND SEL VBATT C2 22 F VCC1 C6 15 nF 50 strip 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36
VCC
R2 100 k
DCS/PCS IN
35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 50 strip DCS/PCS OUT C8 4.7 nF C4 DNP
12 of 18
7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 * For sales or technical support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or sales-support@rfmd.com.
Rev A1 DS050928
RF5146
Evaluation Board Layout
Board Size 2.0" x 2.0" Board Thickness 0.032", Board Material FR-4, Multi-Layer
Rev A1 DS050928
7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 * For sales or technical support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or sales-support@rfmd.com.
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